|
|
Congress of the Philippines
Twelfth Congress
Second Regular Session
Begun held in Metro Manila on Monday, the twenty-second day of July, two
thousand two
Republic Act No. 9211
June 23, 2003
AN ACT REGULATING THE PACKAGING, USE, SALE DISTRIBUTION AND ADVERTISEMENTS
OF TOBACCO PRODUCTS AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives
of the Philippines in Congress assembled:
Section 1. Short Title - This Act shall be known as the "Tobacco
Regulation Act of 2003."
Section 2. Policy - it is the policy of the State to protect the
populace from hazardous products and promote the right to health and instill
health consciousness among them. It is also the policy of the State, consistent
with the Constitutional ideal to promote the general welfare, to safeguard
the Interests of the workers and other stakeholders in the tobacco industry.
For these purposes, the government shall institute a balanced policy whereby
the use, sale, and advertisements of tobacco products shall be regulated
in order to promote a healthful environment and protect the citizens from
the hazards of tobacco smoke, and at the same time ensure that the interest
of tobacco farmers, growers, workers and stakeholders are not adversely
compromised.
Section 3. Purpose - It is the main thrust of this Act to:
a. Promote a healthful environment;
b. Inform the public of the health risks associated with cigarette smoking
and tobacco use;
c. Regulate and subsequently ban all tobacco advertisements and sponsorships;
d. Regulate the labeling of tobacco products;
e. Protect the youth from being initiated to cigarette smoking and tobacco
use by prohibiting the sale of tobacco products to minors;
f. Assists and encourage Filipino tobacco farmers to cultivate alternative
agricultural crops to prevent economic dislocation; and
g. Create an Inter-Agency Committee on Tobacco (IAC-Tobacco) to oversee
the implementation of the provision of this Act.
Section 4. Definition of Terms - As used in this Act:
a. "Advertisement" - refers to any visual and/or audible message disseminated
to the public about or on a particular product that promote and give publicity
by words, designs, images or any other means through broadcasts, electronic,
print or whatever form of mass media, including outdoor advertisements,
such as but no limited to signs and billboards. For the purpose of this
Act, advertisement shall be understood as tobacco advertisement.
b. "Advertising" - refers to the business of conceptualizing, presenting,
making available and communicating to the public, through any form of
mass media, any fact, data or information about the attributes, features,
quality or availability of consumers products, services or credit.
For the purpose of this Act, advertising shall be understood as tobacco
advertising. This shall specifically refer to any messages and images
promoting smoking; the purchase or use of cigarette or tobacco trademarks
brand names, design and manufacturer's names;
c. "Advertiser" - refers to a person or entity on whose account of for
whom an advertisement is prepared and disseminated by the advertising
agency, which is service established and operated for the purpose of counseling
or creating and producing and/or implementing advertising program in various
forms of media;
d. "Cigarette" - refers to any roll or tubular construction, which contains
tobacco or its derivatives and is intended to be burned or heated under
ordinary conditions of use;
e. "Distributor" - refers to any person to whom a tobacco product is delivered
or sold for purposes of distribution in commerce, except that such terms
does not include a manufacturer or retailer or common carrier of such
product;
f. "Mass Media" - refers to any medium of communication designed to reach
a mass of people. For this purposes, mass media includes print media such
as, but not limited to, newspapers, magazines, and publications; broadcast
media such as, but not limited to, radio, television, cable television,
and cinema; electronic media such as but not limited to the internet;
g. "Minor" - refers to any person below eighteen (18) years old;
h. "Manufacturer" - refers to any person entity, including a re-packer,
who makes, fabricates, assembles, processes, or labels a finished product;
i. "Package" - refers to pack, boxes, cartons or containers of any kind
in which any tobacco product is offered for sale to consumers;
j. "Person" - refers to an individual, partnership, corporation or any
other business or legal entity;
k. "Point-of-sale" - refers to any location at which an individual can
purchase or otherwise obtain tobacco products;
l. "Promotions" - refers to an event or activity organized by or on behalf
of a tobacco manufacturer, distributor or retailer with the aim of promoting
a brand of tobacco product, which event or activity would not occur but
for the support given to it by or on behalf of the tobacco manufacturer's
name, trademark, logo, etc. on non-tobacco products. This includes the
paid use of tobacco products bearing the brand names, tradenames, logos,
etc. In movies, television and other forms of entertainment. For the purpose
of thus Act, promotion shall be understood as tobacco promotion;
m. "Public Conveyance" - refers to mode of transportation servicing the
general population such as, but not limited to, elevators, airplanes,
buses, taxicabs, ships, jeepneys, light rail transits, tricycles, and
similar vehicles;
n. "Public Places" - refer to enclosed or confined areas of all hospitals,
medical clinics, schools, public transportation terminals and offices,
and building such as private and public offices, recreational places,
shopping malls, movie houses, hotels, restaurants, and the like;
o. "Retailer" - refers to any person who or entity that sells tobacco
products to individuals for personal consumption;
p. "Smoking" - refers to the act of carrying a lighted cigarette or other
tobacco products, whether or not it is being inhale or smoked;
q. "Sponsorship" - refers to any public or private contribution to a third
party in relation to an event, team or activity made with the aim of promoting
a brand of tobacco product, which event, team or activity would still
exist or occur without such contribution. For the purpose of this Act,
sponsorship shall be understood as tobacco sponsorship;
r. "Tobacco" - refers to agricultural components derived from the tobacco
plant, which are processed for use in the manufacturing of cigarettes
and other tobacco products;
s. "Tobacco Products" - refers to any product that consists of loose tobacco
that contains nicotine and is intended for use in a cigarette, including
any product containing tobacco and intended smoking or oral or nasal use.
Unless stated otherwise, the requirements of this Act pertaining to cigarettes
shall apply to other tobacco products;
t. "Tobacco Grower" - refers to any person who plants tobacco before the
enactment of this Act and classified as such by the national Tobacco Administration
(NTA); and
u. "Warning" - refers to the notice printed on the tobacco product or
its container and/or displayed in print or alert in broadcast or electronic
media including outdoor advertising and which shall bear information on
the hazard of tobacco use;
HEALTHFUL ENVIRONMENT
Section 5. Smoking in Public Places - Smoking shall be absolutely
prohibited in the following public places:
a. Centers of youth activity such as playschools, preparatory schools,
elementary schools, high schools, colleges and universities, youth hostels,
and recreational facilities for persons under eighteen (18) years old;
b. Elevator and stairwells;
c. Location in which fire hazards are present, including gas stations
and storage areas for flammable liquids, gas, explosives or combustible
materials;
d. Within the buildings and premises of public and private hospitals,
medical, dental, and optical clinics, health centers, nursing homes, dispensaries
and laboratories;
e. Public conveyance and public facilities including airport and ship
terminals and train and bus stations, restaurant and conference halls,
except for separate smoking areas; and
f. Food preparation areas.
Section 6. Designated Smoking And Non-Smoking Areas - In all enclosed
places that are open to the general public, private workplaces, and other
places not covered under the preceding section, where smoking may expose
a person to the other than the smoker to tobacco smoke, the owner, proprietor,
possessor, manager or administrator of such places shall establish smoking
areas. Such areas may include a designated smoking area within the building,
which may be in an open space or separate area with proper ventilation,
but shall not be located within the same room that has been designated
as a non-smoking area.
All designated smoking areas shall have at least one (1) legible and visible
sign posted, namely "SMOKING AREA" for the information and guidance of
all concerned. In addition, the sign or note posted shall include a warning
about the health effects of direct or secondhand exposure to tobacco smoke.
Non-smoking areas shall likewise have at least one (1) legible and visible
sign, namely: "NO SMOKING AREA" or "NO SMOKING".
ACCESS RESTRICTIONS
Section 7. Vending Machines, Self-Service Facilities - unless the
vending machine has a mechanism for age verification, the sale or distribution
of tobacco products to minors by means of a vending machine or any self-service
facility or similar contraption or device is prohibited, except at point-of-sale
establishments.
Section 8. Retailer Compliance With Respect To Self-Service Facilities.
- Each retailer shall ensure that all tobacco-related self-service displays
or facilities, advertising, labeling and other items that are located
in the establishment of the retailer and that do not comply with the requirements
of this Act are removed or are brought into compliance with the requirements
of this Act.
Section 9. Minimum Age Sales - Under this Act, It shall be unlawful:
a. For any retailer or tobacco products to sell or distribute tobacco
products to any minor;
b. For any person to purchase cigarettes or tobacco products from a minor;
c. For a minor to sell or buy cigarettes or any tobacco products; and
d. For a minor to smoke cigarettes or any other tobacco products.
It shall not be a defense for the person selling or distributing that
he/she did not know or was aware of the real age of the minor. Neither
shall it be a defense that he/she did not know nor had any reason to believe
that the cigarette or any other tobacco product was for the consumption
of the minor to whom it was sold.
Section 10. Sale of Tobacco Products Within School Perimeters -
The sale or distribution of tobacco products is prohibited within one
hundred (100) meters from any point of the perimeter of a school, public
playground or other facility frequented particularly by minors.
Section 11. Signage - Point-of-Sale establishments offering, distributing
or selling tobacco products to consumers, shall post the following statement
in a clear and conspicuous manner: "SALE/DISTRIBUTION TO OUR PURCHASE
BY MINORS OF TOBACCO PRODUCTS IS UNLAWFUL" or " IT IS LAWFUL FOR TOBACCO
PRODUCTS TO BE SOLD/DISTRIBUTED TO OR PURCHASED BY PERSONS UNDER 18 YEARS
OF AGE".
Section 12. Proof Of Age Verification - In case of doubt as to
the age of the buyer, retailers shall verify, by means of any valid from
of photographic identification containing the date of birth of the bearer,
that no individual purchasing a tobacco is below eighteen (18) years of
age.
ADVERTISING AND PROMOTIONS
Section 13. Warning On Cigarette Packages - Under this Act:
a. All packages in which tobacco products are provided to consumers withdrawn
from the manufacturing facility of all manufacturers or imported into
the Philippines intended for sale to the market, starting 1 January 2004,
shall be printed, in either English or Filipino, on a rotating basis or
separately and simultaneously, the following health warnings:
"GOVERNMENT WARNING: Cigarette Smoking is Dangerous to Your Health,
“GOVERNMENT WARNING: Cigarettes are Addictive";
"GOVERNMENT WARNING: Tobacco Can Harm Your Children"; or
"GOVERNMENT WARNING: Smoking Kills."
b. Upon effectivity of this Act until 30 June 2006, the health warning
shall be located on one side panel of every tobacco product package and
occupy not less than fifty percent (50%) of such side panel including
any border of frame.
c. Beginning 1 July 2006, the health warning shall be on the bottom portion
of one (1) front panel of every tobacco product package and occupy not
less than thirty percent (30%) of such panel including any border or frame.
The text of the warning shall appear in clearly legible type in black
text on a white background with a black border and in contrasts by typography,
layout or color to the other printer materials on the package. The health
warning shall occupy a total area of not less than fifty percent (50%)
of the total warning frame.
d. The warning shall be rotated periodically, or separately and simultaneously
printed, so that within any twenty-four (24) month period, the four (4)
variations of the warnings shall appear with proportionate frequency.
e. The warning shall not be hidden or obscured by other printed information
or images, or printed in a location where tax or fiscal stamps are likely
to be applied to the package or placed in a location where it will be
damaged when the package is opened. If the warning to be printed on the
package is likely to be obscured or obliterated by a wrapper on the package,
the warning must be printed on both the wrapper and the package.
f. In addition to the health warning all packages of tobacco products
that are provided to consumers shall contain, on one side panel the following
statement in a clear, legible and conspicuous manner; "NO SALE TO MINORS"
or "NOT FOR SALE TO MINORS." The statement shall occupied an area of not
less than ten percent (10%) of such side panel and shall appear in contrast
by color, typography or layout with all the other printed material on
the side panel.
g. No other printed warnings, except the health warning and the message
required in this Section, paragraph F shall be placed on cigarette packages.
Section 14. Warning On Advertising - Under this Act:
a. All tobacco advertising in mass media shall contain either in English
or Filipino, the following health warning; "GOVERNMENT WARNING: Cigarette
Smoking is Dangerous to Your Health."
b. For print and outdoor advertisement, the warning frame shall be centered
across the bottom of the advertisement and occupy a total area of not
less than fifteen percent (15%) of such advertisement including any border
or fame. The text of the health warnings shall be clearly visible and
legible, printed in a prominent color as approximate and shall appear
in contrast by color, typography or layout with all other printed material
in the advertisement. The warning shall not be hidden or obscured by other
printed information or images in the advertisement.
c. For television and cinema advertisements, the warning shall be clearly
shown and voiced over in the last five (5) seconds of the advertisement,
regardless of the duration of the advertisement, even when such advertisement
is silent. The health warning shall occupy a total area of not less than
fifty percent (50%) of the television screen and shall be clearly visible,
legible, and audible, in black text on white background or white text
on black background. No other images except in writing shall be included
in the warning frame.
d. For radio advertisement, the warnings stated after the advertisement
shall be clearly and audibly voiced over in the last five (5) seconds
of the advertisement, regardless of its duration.
Section 15. Restrictions On Advertising - The following restrictions
shall apply to all tobacco advertising:
a. Advertisement shall not be aimed at or particularly appeal to persons
under eighteen (18) years of age.
b. Advertisement shall not feature a celebrity or contain an endorsement,
implied or expressed by a celebrity.
c. Advertisement shall not contain cartoon characters or subjects that
depict humans or animals with comically exaggerated features or that attribute
human or unnatural characteristics to animals, plants or other objects.
d. Advertisement shall not show, portray or depict scenes where the actual
use of, or the act of using, puffing or lighting cigarettes or other tobacco
products is presented to the public.
Section 16. Restrictions on Print Media Advertising - The following
restrictions shall apply to all print media tobacco advertisements:
a. Advertisements shall not be placed in any printed publication unless
there is a reasonable basis to believe that at least seventy-five percent
(75%) of the readers of such publication are eighteen (18) years of age
and above, and the number of youth who read it constitutes less than ten
percent (10%) of all youth in the Philippines.
b. Advertisements shall not be placed on the packaging or outside covers
(front and back) of a magazine, newspaper, journal or other publication
printed for general circulation.
Section 17. Restrictions on Outdoor Advertising - The following
restrictions shall apply to all print media tobacco advertisements:
a. Outdoor advertisements shall not be placed on billboards, wall murals,
or transport stops or stations which are within the one hundred (100)
meters from any point of the perimeter of a school, public playground
or other facility frequented particularly by persons below eighteen (18)
years of age.
b. Outdoor advertisements shall not, either individually or when placed
in deliberate combination with other outdoor tobacco advertising, exceed
seventy (70) square meters in total size.
c. Outdoor advertisements shall not be placed on taxis, buses, trains
or other public conveyance or in stations, terminals or platforms thereof,
except point-of-sale establishments.
Section 18. Restrictions on Advertising In Cinemas - Tobacco advertisements
are prohibited in connection with the showing of any film where persons
below eighteen (18) years old are permitted admission.
Section 19. Restrictions on Television - Advertisements shall not
be broadcast on television, cable television, and radio between seven
o' clock in the morning and seven o' clock at night.
Section 20. Restriction on Advertising In Audio, Video And Computer
Cassettes/discs And Similar Medium - No electronic advertisements
shall be incorporated within any video or audio cassette, videogame machine,
optical disc or any similar medium, unless access to the item is restricted
to persons eighteen (18) years of age or older. For the purpose of this
Section, video game includes any electronic amusement device that utilizes
a computer, microprocessor, or similar electronic circuitry and its own
cathode ray tube, or is designed to be used with a television set or monitor
that interacts with the user of the device.
Section 21. Restrictions on Advertising On The Internet And Similar
Medium - Advertisement are prohibited on the internet and other similar
medium unless that Internet site is restricted to persons eighteen (18)
years of age or older. A site will be deemed restricted if a person cannot
obtain access beyond the first page of the website unless the persons
has established that he or she is at least eighteen (18) years old. This
limitation applies to commercial communications and shall not prevent
the use of company Internet websites to provide information regarding
a company, its products and smoking and health related information. This
Section shall prohibit business-to-business transactions conducted on
the Internet, and other similar medium between tobacco manufactures, retailers
and distributors.
Section 22. Ban On Advertisements - Beginning 1 January 2007, all
tobacco advertising on television, cable television and radio shall be
prohibited.
Beginning 1 July 2007, all cinema and outdoor advertising shall be prohibited.
No leaflets, posters and similar outdoor advertising materials be posted,
except inside the premises of point-of-sale retail establishments.
Beginning 1 July 2008, all forms of tobacco advertising in mass media
shall be prohibited except tobacco advertisements placed inside the premises
of point-of-sale establishments.
Section 23. Restrictions on Tobacco Promotions - The following
restrictions shall apply on all tobacco promotions.
a. Promotions must be directed only to persons at least eighteen (18)
years old. No person below eighteen (18) years old or who appear to be
below eighteen (18) years old may participate in such promotions. The
participants in promotions must be required to provide proof of age.
b. Communications to consumers about tobacco promotions shall comply with
the provisions of this Act governing tobacco advertising. In addition
to the required health warning, the age requirement for participation
in any promotion must be clearly marked on the program materials distributed
to consumers.
c. All stalls, booths and other display concerning tobacco promotions
must be limited to point-of-sale of adult only facilities.
d. Telephone communications concerning promotional offers, programs or
events must include a recorded health warning message in English or Filipino
consistent with the warnings specified in this Act.
e. No placement shall be made by manufacturer, distributor, or retailer
of any tobacco product or tobacco product packages and advertisement as
a prop in any television program or motion picture produced for viewing
by the general public or in a video, or optical disc or on video game
machine.
f. The name, logo or other indicia of a cigarette brand may appear on
cigarette lighters, ashtrays, of other smoking related items. If such
name, logo or other indicia of the cigarette brand is larger than fifty
(50) square centimeters, the item must carry a health warning consistent
with the warnings specified in this Act.
g. No merchandise such as, but not limited to, t-shirts, caps, sweatshirts,
visors, backpacks, sunglasses, writing implements and umbrellas, may be
distributed, sold or offered, directly or indirectly, with the name, logo
or other indicia of a cigarette brand displayed so as to be visible to
others when worn or used. Clothing items must be in adult sizes only.
h. No name, logo or other indicia of a cigarette brand or element of a
brand-related marketing activity, may appear on items that are marketed
to or likely to be used by minors such as but not limited to sports equipment,
toys, dolls, miniature replicas of racing vehicles, video games, and food.
The manufacturer or company must take all available measures to prevent
third parties from using the company's brand names. Logos or other proprietary
material on products that are directed toward minors.
i. No tobacco advertisements may be placed on shopping bags.
Section 24. Naming Rights. - Subject to the provision of this Act:
a. No manufacturer may enter into any agreement pursuant to which payment
is made or other consideration is provided by such manufacturer to any
sports league, or any team involved in any such league, in exchange for
use of tobacco products brand.
b. No manufacturer may enter into any agreement for the naming rights
of any stadium or arena using a tobacco product brand name or otherwise
cause a stadium or arena to be name with such a brand name.
Section 25. Restrictions on Sponsorships. Beginning 1 July 2006:
a. No sponsorship shall be provided for:
1) an event or activity which bears a tobacco product brand name, unless
there is reasonable basis to believe that all persons who compete, or
otherwise taken an active part, in the sponsored events or activities,
are person eighteen (18) years of age or older;
2) a team or individual bearing a tobacco product name, unless all persons
under eighteen (18) years of age or older;
3) a sponsored event or activity reasonably believed to be particular
appear to persons under eighteen (18) years old.
b. Tobacco brand sponsorship shall be prohibited except where there is
a reasonable basis to believe that:
1) attendance at the sponsored event or activity will comprise no less
than seventy-five percent (75%) persons at least eighteen years of age
or older;
2) the sponsored event or activity will not be of particular appeal to
persons under eighteen (18) years old;
3) the sponsored event or activity will not receive exposure, other than
as a news item, on television or radio or the Internet, unless such exposure
complies with the provisions of this Act governing tobacco marketing through
those media; and
4) the principal activity associated with the sponsorship does not require
above-average physical fitness for someone of the age group of those taking
part.
c. All persons authorized to bear tobacco product advertisement, logos
and brand names at sponsored events shall be at least eighteen (18) years
old.
d. All forms of advertising associated with or ancillary to sponsorship
shall comply with the marketing provisions of this Act.
Section 26. Ban on Sponsorships. - Beginning 1 July 2008, cigarette
and tobacco companies are hereby prohibited from sponsoring any sport,
concert, cultural art or event, as well as individual and team athletes,
artists, or performers where such sponsorship shall required or involve
the advertisement or promotion of any cigarette or tobacco company, tobacco
product or tobacco use, name, logo or trademarks and other words, symbols,
designs, colors or other depictions commonly associated with or likely
to identify a tobacco product; Provided further, That no manufacturer
may register a tobacco brand name as a company name after the passage
of this Act.
Section 27. Restriction on Sampling. - The distribution of samples
of tobacco products to persons below eighteen (18) years old is prohibited.
Section 28. Legal Action. - Any legal action in connection with
the tobacco industry shall be governed by the provisions of the Philippine
Civil Code and other applicable laws.
IMPLEMENTING AGENCY AND APPLICATION
Section 29. Implementing Agency. - An Inter-Agency Committee- Tobacco
(IAC-Tobacco), which shall have the exclusive power and function to administer
and implement the provisions of this Act, is hereby created. The IAC-Tobacco
shall be chaired by the Secretary of the Department of Trade and Industry
(DTI) with the Secretary of the Department of Health (DOH) as Vice Chairperson.
The IAC-Tobacco shall have the following members:
a. Secretary of the Department of Agriculture (DA);
b. Secretary of the Department of Justice (DOJ);
c. Secretary of the Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR);
d. Secretary of the Department of Science and Technology (DOST);
e. Secretary of the Department of Education (DepEd);
f. Administrator of the National Tobacco Administration (NTA);
g. A representative from the Tobacco Industry to be nominated by the legitimate
and recognized associations of the industry; and
h. A representative from a non-government organization (NGO) involved
in public health promotion nominated by DOH in consultation with the concerned
NGO's;
The Department Secretaries may designate their Undersecretaries as their
authorized representatives to the IAC.
Section 30. Application to Tobacco Products - This provision of
this Act shall apply to all tobacco products placed into commerce in the
Philippines. Except as provided below, no provision of this Act shall
apply to tobacco products intended or offered by the manufacturer for
export and not for (retail) sale in the Philippines. Tobacco products
intended or offered for export shall be subject only to the requirement
that the shipping container shall be prominently marked on the outside
"Export Only": Provided, that tobacco products which are marked for export,
but are sold/traded or distributed in the Philippine market, shall be
subject to immediate confiscation and destruction.
Section 31. Compliance Monitoring - Not later than one (1) year
after the date of the effectivity of this Act, and annually thereafter,
the IAC-Tobacco shall submit to the President of the Philippines and to
both Houses of Congress a Compliance Monitoring Report on the compliance
of the manufacturers on all applicable laws and ordinances with respect
to the manufacture and distribution of tobacco products.
The report shall contain pertinent information on the methods, goals and
implementation program of said manufacturers with respect to the requirements
of this Act.
Section 32. Penalties - The following penalties shall apply:
a. Violation of Sections 5 and 6. - On the first offense, a fine of not
less than Five Hundred Pesos (Php500.00) but not more than One Thousand
(Php1,000.00) shall be imposed.
On the second offense, a fine of not less than One Thousand Pesos (Php1,000.00)
but not more than Five Thousand Pesos (Php5,000.00) shall be imposed.
On the third offense, in addition to a fine of not less than Five Thousand
Pesos (P5,000.00) but not more than Ten Thousand pesos (Php10,000.00),
the business permits and licenses to operate shall be cancelled or revoked.
b. Violation of Sections 7,8,9, 10 and 11 - On the first offense, any
person or any business entity or establishment selling to, distributing
or purchasing a cigarette or any other tobacco products for a minor shall
be fined the amount of not less than Five Thousand Pesos (Php5,000.00)
or an imprisonment of not more than thirty (30) days, upon the discretion
of the business licenses or permits in the case of a business entity or
establishment.
If the violation is by establishment of business entity, the owner, president,
manager, or the most senior officers thereof shall be liable for the offense.
If a minor is caught selling, buying or smoking cigarettes or any other
tobacco products, the provisions of Article 189 of Presidential Decree
No. 603 otherwise known as The Child and Youth Welfare Code, as amended,
shall apply.
c. Violation of Section 13 to 27 - On the first offense, a fine of not
more than One Hundred thousand pesos (Php100,000.00) or imprisonment of
not more than one (1) year, or both, at the discretion of the court shall
be imposed.1ªwphï|.ñêt On the second offense, a fine of Two hundred thousand
pesos (Php200,000.00) or imprisonment of not more than two (2) years,
or both, at the discretion of the court shall be imposed.
On the third offense, in addition to a fine of not more than Four Hundred
thousand pesos (Php400,000.00) or imprisonment of not more than three
(3) years, or both at the discretion of the court, the business permits
and licenses, in the case of a business entity or establishment shall
be revoked or cancelled.
In the case of a business entity or establishment, the owner, president,
manager or officials thereof shall be liable.
If the guilty officer is an alien, he shall summarily be deported after
serving his sentence and shall be forever barred from re-entering from
the Philippines.
PROGRAMS AND PROJECTS
Section 33. Programs and Projects - For a period not exceeding
five (5) years, the National Government and the concerned departments
and agencies shall provide the following programs and projects:
a. Tobacco Grower's Assistance Program - This program shall be
utilized to support financially the tobacco farmers who may be displaced
due to the implementation of this Act has voluntarily ceased to produce
tobacco. To avail of this program, a beneficiary shall present convincing
and substantial evidence that:
1. He or she has been a tobacco farmer for the last three (3) years prior
to January 1, 2004;
2. He or she belongs to the tobacco producing provinces;
3. He or she has certificate of eligibility to apply issued by the local
government Unit and the NTA; and
4. He or she has ceased to plant tobacco for the next preceding season
after the enactment of this Act.
b. Tobacco Growers Cooperative- This program shall promote cooperative
programs to assist tobacco farmers in developing alternative farming systems,
plant alternative crops and other livelihood projects. The requirements
of subsection (a) shall likewise apply.
c. National Smoking Cessation Program - A National Smoking Cessation
Program shall be undertaken with the approval of the IAC-Tobacco. The
implementing rules and guidelines to reinforce this program shall be submitted
to the IAC-Tobacco by the Secretary of Health within three (3) months
after the effectivity of this Act.
d. Research and Development Program - The IAC-Tobacco shall establish
a research and develop a program to be spearheaded by the NTA in cooperation
with the DOST, which will undertake studies concerning technologies and
methods to reduce the risk of dependence and injury from tobacco product
usage and exposure, alternative uses of tobacco and similar research programs.
e. National Tobacco-Free Public Education Program- State Universities
and Colleges and technical and Vocational Schools shall provide scholarships
programs to dependents of tobacco growers for which the administrator
of the NTA shall provide implementing rules and guidelines. The guidelines
shall be submitted to the IAC- Tobacco within three (3) months after the
effectivity of this Act.
f. Displaced Cigarette Factory Workers' Assistance Program- The
Secretary of Labor and Employment with the concurrence of the IAC-Tobacco
shall establish a program to assist displaced terminated/ separated or
retrenched cigarette factory workers as result of the enactment of the
Act. The Secretary of Labor in coordination with the NTA and DTI shall
provide the rules as guidelines to effectuate this program and submit
the same to the IAC-Tobacco within three (3) months after the effectivity
of this Act.
g. Health Programs- The IAC-Tobacco, in consultation with DOH,
shall be responsible for awarding grants to all medical institutions for
the purpose of planning, carrying out, and evaluating activities related
to smoking-related illnesses. The IAC-Tobacco shall submit to Congress
and President of the Philippines the annual report of expenditures related
to this program.
h. Withdrawal Clinics- The DOH shall establish smoking withdrawal
clinics to provide counseling regarding the hazardous health effects of
tobacco/ cigarette smoking and to rehabilitate smokers form the hazardous
effects of such products. If a smoker-minor voluntarily submits himself
for treatment, counseling or rehabilitation in smoking withdrawal clinic
located in any medical institution in the Philippines, or through the
parents/ guardian, the expenses incurred shall be reimbursable outpatient
service of the Philippine Health Insurance Corporation.
INFORMATION PROGRAM
Section 34. Informative Drive. - Consistent with the provisions
of this Act, the DOH shall, in cooperation with the DepEd and with the
assistance of the Philippine Information Agency (PIA), undertake a continuous
information program on the harmful effects of smoking.
The DOH shall enlist the active participation of the public and private
sectors in the national effort to discourage the unhealthy habit of smoking.
Section 35. Instructions on the Hazardous Effect of Smoking as Part
of School Curricula. - Instruction on the adverse effects of cigarette
tobacco smoking, including their health, environmental and economic implications,
shall be integrated into the existing curricula of all public and private
elementary and high schools.
The Dept. of Ed Secretary shall promulgate such rules and regulations
as may be necessary to carry out the above stated policy hereof, and,
with, the assistance of the Secretary of Health, and with the approval
of the IAC-Tobacco, shall cause the publication and distribution of materials
on the unhealthy effects of smoking to students and the general public.
MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
Section 36. Congressional Oversight Committee on Tobacco. - a Congressional
Oversight Committee on Tobacco (COC-Tobacco) is hereby constituted which
is mandated to monitor and review the implementation of this Act for a
period not exceeding three (3) years. The COC-tobacco shall be composed
of the Chairpersons of the Senate Committee on Health , Trade and Commerce,
Agriculture and Public Information and the House of Representative Committees
on Trade and Industry, Health, Public Information and Agriculture and
a Member of the House of representatives representing the tobacco producing
provinces, to be nominated by all the Members of the House of Representatives
from tobacco producing districts.
The Secretariat of the COC-Tobacco shall be drawn from the existing secretariat
personnel of the standing committees comprising the Congressional Oversight
Committee and its funding requirements shall be charged against the appropriations
of both the House of Representatives and the Senate of the Philippines.
Section 37. Implementing Rules. - The IAC-Tobacco shall promulgate
such rules and regulations necessary for effective implementation of this
Act within six (6) months from the date of publication of this Act. The
said rules and regulations shall submitted to the COC- Tobacco for its
review. The COC-Tobacco shall approve the implementing rules and regulations
within thirty (30) working days of receipt thereof: Provided, That in
the event the implementing rules and regulations are not promulgated within
the specified period, the specific provisions of this Act shall immediately
be executory.
Section 38. Appropriations. - The amount necessary to implement
the provisions of this Act shall be charged against the current year's
appropriations of the concerned national government agencies. Thereafter,
such funds as may be necessary for the continued implementation of this
Act shall be included in the budgets of the concerned national government
agencies under the annual General Appropriations Act.
Section 39. Repealing Clause. - DOH Administrative Orders No. 10
s. 1993 and No. 24 s. 1993 are hereby repealed. Article 94 of Republic
Act No. 7394, as amended, otherwise known as the Consumer Act of the Philippines,
is hereby amended. All other laws, decrees, ordinances, administrative
orders, rules and regulations, or any part thereof, which are consistent
with this Act are likewise repealed or amended accordingly.
Section 40. Separability Clause. - Should any provisions of this
Act be subsequently declared unconstitutional, the other provisions not
so declared shall remain in full force and effect.
Section 41. Effectivity. - This Act shall take effect fifteen (15)
days after its publication in the Official Gazette and at least two (2)
newspapers of national circulation.
Approved,
JOSE DE VENECIA JR.
Speaker of the House of Representatives
|
FRANKLIN DRILON
President of the Senate |
This Act, which is a consolidation of Senate Bill No.
1859 amd House Bill No. 5960 was finally passed by the Senate and the
House of Representatives on June 3, 2003 and June 2, 2003 respectively.
ROBERTO P. NAZARENO
Secretary General
House of Represenatives |
OSCAR G. YABES
Secretary of Senate |
Approved: June 23, 2003
GLORIA MACAPAGAL-ARROYO
President of the Philippines
The Implementing Rules and Regulations
(PDF version) may be downloaded here.
|